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% page 151 31 o( [" x1 u4 s% s0 S Z
% 写出一个插值多项式6 w. X8 N2 M. [3 {8 J# q/ C. ?
% input :vector(x,y),interpolation point x07 l6 L o9 y9 i0 k
% output:the result at x = x0
( `1 P+ w% ?( @2 P' r( nfunction y0 = page_157_1(x ,y,x0)+ P3 X: e' o$ B+ G: z! G
format long7 l, c0 u6 R+ }3 l1 {8 h! v
n = length(x);
* g0 O; G3 c% l- J! ?2 r0 U5 j0 {7 O1 x) tfor j = 1:n %fill in y colum of Newton triangle
0 Y; I' z. q5 c" r1 k) T% | v(j,1) = y(j);! T5 G, f! ^" J+ Z. t) O9 t
end9 L0 ?8 I W; |$ i9 i6 }
for i = 2:n %for colum i
, X9 B3 I; D6 d for j = 1:n+1-i %fill in colum from top to bottom
5 _( P$ a. Y& K ^ ] v(j,i) = (v(j+1,i-1) - v(j,i-1))/(x(j+i-1)-x(j));' Q% O0 B- d2 J$ c% L0 K
end+ c/ i7 f4 U: c9 j V4 G
end( Y+ c; l+ {) ~( }2 B' ~
for i = 1:n% V; Q$ ~' o3 G# ~
v(i) = v(1,i); %read along top of triangle l; R2 Y+ g1 g. ], W
end %output coefficients1 B+ ?: x# Y9 f8 t! g- y5 z
y0 = v(n)*(x0 - x(n-1)) + v(n-1); %initial nest
" A( L0 {1 Y* w9 dfor i = 1:n-2 %use nest
+ R8 P5 p, S6 ~( z1 { X y0 = y0*(x0 - x(n-1-i)) + v(n-1-i);0 n' \# B: y4 M ?6 ]6 U6 Z2 k
end+ j2 |6 Z+ Z) {6 W8 f4 h; m- K* r# v+ ?/ S
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