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8片 DDR Layout Guidelines and Topology:

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1#
发表于 2009-8-1 13:54 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

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Layout Guidelines and Topology:
% |0 s" i+ }, k# [3 o  i" nThe following are the routing guidelines followed for DDR memory inteRFace section:
3 ~' h/ y3 J. S7 R3 ~  g1. Controlled impedance for single ended trace is Z0 = 60 ohm.4 M" o+ ^- t! z: V6 S. i
2. DQ, strobe, and clock signals are referenced to VSS.0 {+ Q3 d3 c  h4 x+ d
3. Address, command, and control signals are referenced to VDD.4 I1 v( n4 J( l( Q+ k; U4 s. H" G
4. The length of address, command, and control signals are matched to clock with +/- 100 mil. L0 g- |8 X! n- I3 A
tolerance./ |# W7 I. I( j- K8 N0 V
5. DQ <0..7> & DM signals are length matched with respect to DQS with +/- 100 mil tolerance" C1 d: i8 ^& w' A% p! @5 O( }
(byte lane).( W' H$ Q/ P" m4 L/ d' x
6. Each byte lanes are routed on same layer.
7 ~* Y2 l' z2 ]! n# H2 Q& M7. Byte lane to byte lane is matched to clock with +/- 500 mils.
9 O; L3 u% W& k5 ~! c8. CK & CK# are matched with +/- 30 mil and are routed as diff pair with 120 ohm differential3 @1 S7 T! o/ L) C, D8 O' }4 }. ~9 h
impedance.4 U8 w, |. I3 T( {* Y
9. Clock - pair to pair matching tolerance is +/- 30 mil.% l. L. E  |" p
10. Trace to trace spacing is 2X and signal group to group spacing is 3X.
2 M1 E1 ~" R1 E% g- f0 Z3 K11. DQS signals are routed in the middle of the byte lane (DQ<0..7>).6 [9 m7 _; _2 R: B5 R
12. Clock trace split point to DRAM is less than 1 inch.
* X& c) r) _- ^* k* P( C  s13. VTT and VREF islands are separated with the minimum spacing of 150mils.
8 c1 S/ x# n* |' v0 r1 X2 T14. VTT island width = 150 mil min.; 250 mil preferred./ |! U: @: R7 M3 t1 i4 e/ f
15. VREF signal is routed with 20–25 mil minimum trace.
! ]4 i  j+ h0 l& b; [; j6 B15. All signals are routed with minimum of 3X spacing between other signals
' r0 _* N) w9 E' n3 E0 _% W16. Layer biasing is followed for dual strip layers.
" P$ _7 S  n# p0 \/ g& z! R! }Figure 1 shows the data bus topology and figure 2 shows the address/control bus topology.

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2#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-1 13:58 | 只看该作者
元件放置方法:
, H3 z3 {% _9 H2 P  ~$ Z
7 q/ W( v: @4 x  d. x; L数据线拓扑:
+ f7 `) b$ d5 }5 g   Y8 _7 [  c, o& o4 }
地址线拓扑:
) F/ j6 ~2 V, h/ d
& t- h5 V& h2 R8 n+ p. h时钟线拓扑:
3 O0 J% z8 g% |- J

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3#
发表于 2011-8-25 20:15 | 只看该作者
瞄 画个立体的更直观
1 T% i, Z, ?% F/ S; d1 f8 k, [
头像被屏蔽

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4#
发表于 2011-9-16 14:27 | 只看该作者
提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2019-11-20 15:04
  • 签到天数: 2 天

    [LV.1]初来乍到

    5#
    发表于 2011-9-18 16:15 | 只看该作者
    谢谢楼主,学习了

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    6#
    发表于 2011-9-19 10:13 | 只看该作者
    原档

    Memory Controller and DDR DRAM Design Analysis Document.pdf

    275.22 KB, 下载次数: 132, 下载积分: 威望 -5

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    7#
    发表于 2013-12-29 20:42 | 只看该作者
    谢谢楼主、楼上的
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