分享linux下的string库函数

mytomorrow · 发表于 2019-9-18 14:39

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/*
* linux/lib/string.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*/
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/*
* stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found
* as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h>
*
* These are buggy as well..
*
* * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser
* - Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is
* reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please.
*
* * Sat Feb 09 2002, Jason Thomas ,
* Matthew Hawkins
* - Kissed strtok() goodbye
*/
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#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNICMP
/**
* strnicmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison
* @s1: One string
* @s2: The other string
* @len: the maximum number of characters to compare
*/
int strnicmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
{
/* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */
unsigned char c1, c2;
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c1 = 0; c2 = 0;
if (len) {
do {
c1 = *s1; c2 = *s2;
s1++; s2++;
if (!c1)
break;
if (!c2)
break;
if (c1 == c2)
continue;
c1 = tolower(c1);
c2 = tolower(c2);
if (c1 != c2)
break;
} while (--len);
}
return (int)c1 - (int)c2;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnicmp);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
/**
* strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string
* @dest: Where to copy the string to
* @src: Where to copy the string from
*/
#undef strcpy
char * strcpy(char * dest,const char *src)
{
char *tmp = dest;
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while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '/0')
/* nothing */;
return tmp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
/**
* strncpy - Copy a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string
* @dest: Where to copy the string to
* @src: Where to copy the string from
* @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy
*
* The result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds
* @count bytes.
*
* In the case where the length of @src is less than that of
* count, the remainder of @dest will be padded with %NUL.
*
*/
char * strncpy(char * dest,const char *src,size_t count)
{
char *tmp = dest;
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while (count) {
if ((*tmp = *src) != 0) src++;
tmp++;
count--;
}
return dest;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY
/**
* strlcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string into a sized buffer
* @dest: Where to copy the string to
* @src: Where to copy the string from
* @size: size of destination buffer
*
* Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid
* NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless,
* of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad
* out the result like strncpy() does.
*/
size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
{
size_t ret = strlen(src);
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if (size) {
size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size-1 : ret;
mEMCpy(dest, src, len);
dest[len] = '/0';
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcpy);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
/**
* strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another
* @dest: The string to be appended to
* @src: The string to append to it
*/
#undef strcat
char * strcat(char * dest, const char * src)
{
char *tmp = dest;
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while (*dest)
dest++;
while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '/0')
;
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return tmp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
/**
* strncat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another
* @dest: The string to be appended to
* @src: The string to append to it
* @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy
*
* Note that in contrast to strncpy, strncat ensures the result is
* terminated.
*/
char * strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
{
char *tmp = dest;
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if (count) {
while (*dest)
dest++;
while ((*dest++ = *src++) != 0) {
if (--count == 0) {
*dest = '/0';
break;
}
}
}
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return tmp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT
/**
* strlcat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another
* @dest: The string to be appended to
* @src: The string to append to it
* @count: The size of the destination buffer.
*/
size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
{
size_t dsize = strlen(dest);
size_t len = strlen(src);
size_t res = dsize + len;
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/* This would be a bug */
BUG_ON(dsize >= count);
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dest += dsize;
count -= dsize;
if (len >= count)
len = count-1;
memcpy(dest, src, len);
dest[len] = 0;
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
/**
* strcmp - Compare two strings
* @cs: One string
* @ct: Another string
*/
#undef strcmp
int strcmp(const char * cs,const char * ct)
{
register signed char __res;
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while (1) {
if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
break;
}
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return __res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
/**
* strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
* @cs: One string
* @ct: Another string
* @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
*/
int strncmp(const char * cs,const char * ct,size_t count)
{
register signed char __res = 0;
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while (count) {
if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
break;
count--;
}
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return __res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
/**
* strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string
* @s: The string to be searched
* @c: The character to search for
*/
char * strchr(const char * s, int c)
{
for(; *s != (char) c; ++s)
if (*s == '/0')
return NULL;
return (char *) s;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
/**
* strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
* @s: The string to be searched
* @c: The character to search for
*/
char * strrchr(const char * s, int c)
{
const char *p = s + strlen(s);
do {
if (*p == (char)c)
return (char *)p;
} while (--p >= s);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR
/**
* strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string
* @s: The string to be searched
* @count: The number of characters to be searched
* @c: The character to search for
*/
char *strnchr(const char *s, size_t count, int c)
{
for (; count-- && *s != '/0'; ++s)
if (*s == (char) c)
return (char *) s;
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnchr);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
/**
* strlen - Find the length of a string
* @s: The string to be sized
*/
size_t strlen(const char * s)
{
const char *sc;
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for (sc = s; *sc != '/0'; ++sc)
/* nothing */;
return sc - s;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
/**
* strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string
* @s: The string to be sized
* @count: The maximum number of bytes to search
*/
size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t count)
{
const char *sc;
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for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '/0'; ++sc)
/* nothing */;
return sc - s;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSPN
/**
* strspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which only
* contain letters in @accept
* @s: The string to be searched
* @accept: The string to search for
*/
size_t strspn(const char *s, const char *accept)
{
const char *p;
const char *a;
size_t count = 0;
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for (p = s; *p != '/0'; ++p) {
for (a = accept; *a != '/0'; ++a) {
if (*p == *a)
break;
}
if (*a == '/0')
return count;
++count;
}
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return count;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(strspn);
#endif
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/**
* strcspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which does
* not contain letters in @reject
* @s: The string to be searched
* @reject: The string to avoid
*/
size_t strcspn(const char *s, const char *reject)
{
const char *p;
const char *r;
size_t count = 0;
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for (p = s; *p != '/0'; ++p) {
for (r = reject; *r != '/0'; ++r) {
if (*p == *r)
return count;
}
++count;
}
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return count;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcspn);
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRPBRK
/**
* strpbrk - Find the first occurrence of a set of characters
* @cs: The string to be searched
* @ct: The characters to search for
*/
char * strpbrk(const char * cs,const char * ct)
{
const char *sc1,*sc2;
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for( sc1 = cs; *sc1 != '/0'; ++sc1) {
for( sc2 = ct; *sc2 != '/0'; ++sc2) {
if (*sc1 == *sc2)
return (char *) sc1;
}
}
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strpbrk);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSEP
/**
* strsep - Split a string into tokens
* @s: The string to be searched
* @ct: The characters to search for
*
* strsep() updates @s to point after the token, ready for the next call.
*
* It returns empty tokens, too, behaving exactly like the libc function
* of that name. In fact, it was stolen from glibc2 and de-fancy-fied.
* Same semantics, slimmer shape. ;)
*/
char * strsep(char **s, const char *ct)
{
char *sbegin = *s, *end;
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if (sbegin == NULL)
return NULL;
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end = strpbrk(sbegin, ct);
if (end)
*end++ = '/0';
*s = end;
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return sbegin;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(strsep);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
/**
* memset - Fill a region of memory with the given value
* @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
* @c: The byte to fill the area with
* @count: The size of the area.
*
* Do not use memset() to access IO space, use memset_io() instead.
*/
void * memset(void * s,int c,size_t count)
{
char *xs = (char *) s;
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while (count--)
*xs++ = c;
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return s;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
/**
* memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
* @dest: Where to copy to
* @src: Where to copy from
* @count: The size of the area.
*
* You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
* or memcpy_fromio() instead.
*/
void * memcpy(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
{
char *tmp = (char *) dest, *s = (char *) src;
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while (count--)
*tmp++ = *s++;
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return dest;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
/**
* memmove - Copy one area of memory to another
* @dest: Where to copy to
* @src: Where to copy from
* @count: The size of the area.
*
* Unlike memcpy(), memmove() copes with overlapping areas.
*/
void * memmove(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
{
char *tmp, *s;
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if (dest <= src) {
tmp = (char *) dest;
s = (char *) src;
while (count--)
*tmp++ = *s++;
}
else {
tmp = (char *) dest + count;
s = (char *) src + count;
while (count--)
*--tmp = *--s;
}
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return dest;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP
/**
* memcmp - Compare two areas of memory
* @cs: One area of memory
* @ct: Another area of memory
* @count: The size of the area.
*/
#undef memcmp
int memcmp(const void * cs,const void * ct,size_t count)
{
const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
int res = 0;
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for( su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
break;
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcmp);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
/**
* memscan - Find a character in an area of memory.
* @addr: The memory area
* @c: The byte to search for
* @size: The size of the area.
*
* returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or 1 byte past
* the area if @c is not found
*/
void * memscan(void * addr, int c, size_t size)
{
unsigned char * p = (unsigned char *) addr;
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while (size) {
if (*p == c)
return (void *) p;
p++;
size--;
}
return (void *) p;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memscan);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
/**
* strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
* @s1: The string to be searched
* @s2: The string to search for
*/
char * strstr(const char * s1,const char * s2)
{
int l1, l2;
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l2 = strlen(s2);
if (!l2)
return (char *) s1;
l1 = strlen(s1);
while (l1 >= l2) {
l1--;
if (!memcmp(s1,s2,l2))
return (char *) s1;
s1++;
}
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstr);
#endif
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
/**
* memchr - Find a character in an area of memory.
* @s: The memory area
* @c: The byte to search for
* @n: The size of the area.
*
* returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or %NULL
* if @c is not found
*/
void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
{
const unsigned char *p = s;
while (n-- != 0) {
if ((unsigned char)c == *p++) {
return (void *)(p-1);
}
}
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr);
#endif6 j1 l* w( H" u' ^0 |6 b$ ]

Demyar · 发表于 2019-9-18 17:29

看看。

wu68aq · 发表于 2019-9-29 19:08

好东东必须顶。

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