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1 Background and Introduction 1& }$ y" [. v! E. `0 T7 o
Paulo P. Monteiro, At?lio Gameiro and Nathan J. Gomes. Z! ^) X1 P: S+ i g# U2 j2 o
7 J7 j/ P9 s" S5 l% L1.1 The Trends and Challenges to Achieving 4G Wireless 24 r: C% }$ U* U. Q7 v& | p& C
* m( K" w/ D" R7 p* R4 f1.2 The FUTON concept for Next-Generation Distributed and Heterogeneous Radio Architectures 8+ F) f' E( O, n' y
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1.3 Overview of this Book 12" R1 ]& R( f# J! b6 Y, d/ G
3 [1 {9 Z5 {1 w- Q& ` K. o2 Trends inWireless Communications 172 I0 `; f/ |. Z: x
Aarne Mammela, Mika Lasanen and Jarno Pinola( r" K8 M _0 a9 a" O
, b. F/ W, [( L( o, Q2.1 Introduction 175 C3 I' l, X- q4 s: e3 d& y; e
& T$ o- v* v( |) [2.2 Basic Transmission Problems and Solutions 182 A; ]3 o: ?" J/ ~( ]
$ i1 l" F% ~& H( I) j J! ^+ _2.3 Regulation and Standardization 37
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4 D5 j6 \: _3 t- Z9 _9 [ _2.4 Conclusions 41
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9 {' Y C9 G7 u. O3 System Concepts for the Central Processing of Signals 47
/ } d7 l$ K/ X; D8 O; B) dAt?lio Gameiro and Daniel Castanheira2 O, J% J9 \- j) Q! A" J
/ j4 `% W$ R l3.1 Introduction 47
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3.2 Wireless Trends 48
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3.3 Architecture Options 51! H. L$ D0 l3 e- G
+ R0 h9 |0 @9 J7 Q! l1 i0 ]: V3.4 The Global Centralized Architecture 52
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$ p7 w# I3 U) L, x4 j* P5 k% H2 A+ M: d3.5 FUTON Scenarios 55
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3.6 The Optical Infrastructure 58
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3.7 Conclusions 60% ], |3 V/ B* g3 |- x1 }
% h' ]& e! i; z/ Z" G8 c4 Introduction to Radio over Fiber 61
6 a5 [3 }* N# k: A' ~ pNathan J. Gomes and David Wake6 Q8 O) x- L8 H4 V
5 i5 U: T% ^7 r5 V4.1 Introduction 61! K# P5 h: z, M. K# n0 q
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4.2 The Concept of a Radio over Fiber System 62
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4.3 Categories of Radio over Fiber Systems 64
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2 C; X; X2 S2 J9 q) G/ c& x4.4 PeRFormance of Radio over Fiber Systems 72. F) t; |4 p$ P) a2 W2 C, }$ m e$ Y
: p4 o1 v9 \5 ]4.5 Applications of Radio over Fiber Technology 79% } e. f2 T6 u/ [9 q; b
6 p3 R( t# Q2 ?" j8 Q% K6 u6 f4.6 Conclusions 84
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( |) A- h# @ s( }# b5 Radio over Fiber System Design for Distributed Broadband Wireless Systems 91
7 C$ c6 Q9 K) `1 C2 [ ~3 W! @David Wake and Nathan J. Gomes e; |" x$ I" {$ m+ S# r- g
, o7 C% e" D W5.1 Introduction 919 D; N# p& R! v( \7 p
2 K9 {& d3 H! X: k1 k7 r/ [* ?5.2 Radio over Fiber Link Design Issues 93+ ]2 f \" L6 u8 o* Q
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5.3 Example Link Design 97" }& i) _5 \% L
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5.4 Analog or Digital Transmission? 108& Q% t6 R3 ]: w% W, Q5 e
" v" a) P/ o1 }5.5 Conclusions 110; u) c) T2 b* Z# v" ~$ C
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6 Optical Network Architectures for the Support of Future Wireless Systems 113
) a- h9 m" o* q3 F/ S( [6 q6 {S?lvia Pato and Jo~ao Pedro
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6 o4 X3 f# L) D3 H1 a/ d# e6.1 Introduction 113* O7 a% V& }* Z i
g }2 x& J& z3 M5 {: O7 \6.2 Using PONs to Support Radio over Fiber Services 114$ E- Y) Z+ f! W5 l9 c
, ?, v1 J4 G0 Z! E! N9 o& @6.3 Candidate Architectures 117% Q+ m7 U9 k% T- y% m
( D, n) k4 E3 m3 F4 q/ B$ W4 Q. @. o6.4 Power-Loss Budget Analysis 1229 T3 m8 D7 q$ Z3 h- { U5 o
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6.5 Comparative Economic Analysis 128
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! h9 \, M: e& t$ g6 N7 k6.6 Support of Legacy Systems 130
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6.7 Conclusions 1317 `6 J: j8 h0 f8 v% P4 m2 H/ y
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7 Optical Transmitters for Low-Cost Broadband Transport 133/ ~* U/ f% N5 r
Guilhem de Valicourt, Romain Brenot, Frederic Van Dijk and Guanghua Duan
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" J8 m2 k; d1 s# j& J3 L e" B7.1 Introduction 133
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7.2 Basics of Semiconductor Lasers and Reflective SOAs 133
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$ ~+ J+ e3 w& ]( G8 H9 M* ?* B! M f7.3 Semiconductor Lasers for Radio over Fiber Applications 139$ V% D) H# C& y8 @4 \5 o
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7.4 Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers 148
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7.5 Conclusions 1578 w( O0 o% ~9 u8 }3 z8 I" M3 f: e, L) }
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8 Algorithms for Coordinated Multipoint Techniques 159
3 J* `$ p! L6 R# `/ {Fabian Diehm, Mohamed Kamoun and Gerhard Fettweis
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4 p6 x& l! n& V) Q' q0 j8.1 Introduction 159% V, o8 @9 \; y+ K6 M0 X; @% C
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8.2 Basic Ideas about CoMP 160
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8.3 CoMP in Cellular Systems: Benefits and Practical Design 163
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8.4 Numerical Illustrations of CoMP Concepts 169 H2 a1 S1 m) K( }+ x, F
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8.5 CoMP in the FUTON System Concept 174
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5 k' b. w! N& B. |3 f3 }8.6 The FUTON Prototype: CoMP with the FUTON RoF Architecture 1776 R; Z+ J6 {# J& s" z
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8.7 Conclusions 186( N! k5 i5 |" `& ]# j; u, X
3 h( X( c! E( k0 [9 Cross-Layer Resource Allocation and Scheduling 1919 h% k9 u' [0 m2 Q
Ilkka Harjula, Mikko Hiivala, Vinay Uday Prabhu, Dimitris Toumpakaris and Huiling Zhu! R2 A2 p1 t+ r3 [/ z# U! ]( i1 L" K
6 @: K5 O7 F0 D& B) W# l0 G9.1 Introduction 191
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9.2 Low-Complexity Chunk-Based Resource Allocation for the Downlink 192
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& V. Y/ n' j D5 G3 [ Z9.3 Modified MAC-Aware Per-User Unitary Rate Control Scheme 197
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: y2 k8 u1 C/ w9.4 Channel Estimation Based on Superimposed Pilots 2013 r( O- S' e' o& w. z
+ o5 ^7 W8 y" P9.5 Conclusions 209+ q+ D3 y1 g$ u1 S! m1 J# o
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10 Compensation of Impairments in the Radio over Fiber Infrastructure 211! ]" c: k; |: O, Y
Atso Hekkala, Mika Lasanen, Mikko Hiivala, Luis Vieira, Nathan J. Gomes, Vincent Kotzsch and Gerhard Fettweis7 l/ v" Q1 [) ^% k2 f7 m
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10.1 Introduction 211
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& ]' B9 ~ B8 n1 ] \10.2 Compensation Techniques for RoF Links 212
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7 c2 Y, B o1 V7 y9 V3 V6 y10.3 RoF Link Model 214
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! ?3 F7 r5 h( i/ n5 D10.4 Distortion Compensation Algorithms and Architectures 222( H& B; I) M0 U# B7 O4 A( D
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10.5 Distortion Compensation Analyses, Simulations and Measurements 2277 d6 X M' h$ I; `5 Y! M; m# |
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10.6 Impact of Timing Delays in Centralized Distributed Antenna Systems 232* K& M: w: [; m& g
1 W+ G# D" P$ u10.7 Conclusions 243- d1 Y& i; j3 d: p* V3 q
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11 Radio over Fiber Network Management 247
! c G2 W4 d* u1 D+ C, n T& Z( rCarlos Santiago, Bodhisattwa Gangopadhyay and ArturArsenio
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/ w. Y M! u9 `+ T8 ^) h- `8 I% @11.1 Introduction 2478 }; F1 ^, r! J
H) X D! x. N8 e11.2 Overview of RoF Management Systems 248- p* m, C: Y% Q" \
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11.3 RoF Manager Architecture 251
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2 B1 K8 h0 D1 _/ b2 |11.4 Interoperation of RoF Manager and Middleware 256
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7 h1 ~/ i: Y9 P h11.5 Conclusions 262/ V" d% G) K& k+ [# e8 V" T
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12 System-Level Evaluation 2653 s+ i9 b% `- C( @. ?* P9 c! t2 n7 [
Ramiro Samano-Robles and At?lio Gameiro
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" z7 p2 E& j: v; R, f4 z8 I5 A% C12.1 Introduction 265) y) W# d. p1 \8 s4 F7 b p
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12.2 System-Level Simulation of Wireless Networks and DAS 269
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12.3 The FUTON System-Level Simulator 2726 f1 y$ N% L5 K& v8 L. N8 ?0 w
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12.4 Radio Resource Management Implementation for the DBWS 285* p* j' J8 I0 A5 q- @8 J6 }
~2 a! L8 h: G( |6 o0 w12.5 Results of the Simulation 286, D2 f1 O; D" b4 \0 |
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12.6 Conclusions 289" y9 I# Y" w2 Q! B) i n2 t
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13 Business Evaluation and Perspectives 291
! W: Z* q% W+ E6 G' \1 E3 PGeorge Agapiou, Vitor Sim~oes Ribeiro, Angela Maria Ferro Venturi, Silmar Freire Palmeira and A. Manuel de Oliveira Duarte
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. y5 [4 N! s1 O* ?" P4 q7 Y13.1 Introduction 291
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13.2 Evolution of Services in Advanced Access Technologies 2927 h8 o' p) G0 x2 S, L; X
* ?3 B& U& z% q% m13.3 Business Model Description 2934 q1 r# l# Y z, R. \- W' Q
8 e$ l/ X5 C7 }4 F1 _13.4 Business Plan 294" g0 z7 K7 A$ w
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13.5 Market Characterization 296
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13.6 Modeling the Business Plan 297
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1 n f* w6 a5 k: M+ ^9 R! z+ |: ~, ?13.7 Deployment Models 304
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13.8 Conclusions 312+ O5 I* N$ }' s7 j3 b* u) j
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14 Summary and Conclusions 3131 o1 L8 r: Q9 L, X. ~
Paulo P. Monteiro, At?lio Gameiro and Nathan J. Gomes
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2 r2 O5 y E% t# j14.1 Introduction 313- ]' C1 C% q# P! Y2 }' @0 Q! H
; v4 E7 A5 x, }1 [; b( \& P14.2 Main Achievements of the FUTON Project 3134 u1 t- I4 [: L4 e" V
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14.3 Technical Benefits 3141 ?3 {7 E; P: N' W; N9 u
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14.4 Business Benefits 315
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14.5 Business Vision 315$ J, I9 t. ?, K0 f
/ S/ d- y1 o3 a s; a6 ~* q, }7 q5 nReferences 316
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Index 317 |
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发表于 2016-11-25 13:49
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