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本帖最后由 dbit 于 2011-10-7 16:40 编辑 6 }. {- n. Y& e: z$ H# l9 _& d
123456sz 发表于 2011-10-5 00:30 & k. Z& I5 \& |
更改铜厚没有反应
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: @' C% k- [7 g% i谢谢你帮忙查出问题,另外过孔不需要铜厚,我已去掉,线宽的公式中,没有除铜厚,现修正。" M, p0 F3 j9 d0 F
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所有计算依据:IPC-2221标准制定;" C- d: U( z! _9 E0 F/ C0 U
IPC-2221标准描述:是由IPC组织制定的关于PCB设计的通用标准,英文名为:
& a- H: ?& C/ ~: I5 h: o: CGeneric Standard on Printed Board Design
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trace width calc7 m* Q* m9 w0 V8 \5 V( G
Area[mils^2] = (Current[Amps]/(k*(Temp_Rise[deg. C])^b))^(1/c) : g1 _4 d8 \5 [1 i
Then, the Width is calculated:
/ i: s4 |, C- ?$ d, e/ a* y* cWidth[mils] = Area[mils^2]/(Thickness[oz]*1.378[mils/oz])
5 G$ H) q5 `6 @ c) h `& iFor IPC-2221 internal layers: k = 0.024, b = 0.44, c = 0.725
, o* m* I4 m8 v2 ^0 kFor IPC-2221 external layers: k = 0.048, b = 0.44, c = 0.725 % G! r5 s7 N! _9 v w& O
where k, b, and c are constants resulting from curve fitting to the IPC-2221 curves ! a; Z( V" }" E- |; Q. n! F
3 M! i5 y" m, c+ ]0 E6 oPCB VIA calculator 3 R0 P, E& a; M: T/ e# C5 p
Resistance = Resistivity*Length/Area
) S7 q5 o# L8 }/ m4 pArea = pi*(Inner_dia + Plating_thk)*Plating_thk ' m. H4 D6 @4 Y' o8 k0 K
Resistivity = 1.9E-6 Ohm-cm (plated copper)
" C0 D. }9 U4 s# e$ \+ z% J% z(plated copper is much more resistive than pure copper) 9 L1 P' B& F$ _7 O5 X/ [
Copper Thermal_Resistivity = 0.249 cm-K/W (at 300K)
) C7 G z- h, T* S, R, NEst_Ampacity [Amps] = k*(Temp_Rise [deg C])^b*(Area [mils^2])^c , R8 I. U, T/ J- Y& j5 x P
For IPC-2221 external layers: k = 0.048, b = 0.44, c = 0.725 2 U: `" n( @" O) g, u; Z
我做的一个xls方式的计算式,可以算电流的。, q: I8 Q- `4 D0 P: c" }
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