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发表于 2019-11-29 15:38
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汪洋大海 发表于 2019-9-6 09:31
: [! p7 R9 w N: }5 ?# l/ O* i1 \- ^https://www.eda365.com/thread-188514-1-1.html7 A& x, _9 b, C$ s6 S
0 T3 b Q, v" x( i奇怪,两者对比,偏差有点大。
6 f* n2 R) Q& i5 f" ZThe Bridged-T Attenuator is another resistive attenuator design which is a variation on the standard symmetrical T-pad Attenuator.6 w6 z" L) r! s' h+ t6 D: ^, n. E- p
As its name implies, the bridged-T attenuator has an additional resistive element forming a bridged network across the two series resistors of the standard T-pad.
7 u% s1 X& v+ K3 k5 G m4 |, g% yThis additional resistive element enables the circuit to reduce the level of a signal by the required attenuation without changing the characteristic impedance of the circuit
; j9 g0 y* \& Q. x0 _as the signal appears to “bridge” across the T-pad network. Also the two series resistances of the original T-pad are always equal to the input source and output load
+ o+ x) I4 t2 i7 s$ G& a: k, N' wimpedances.
3 H) r" K2 O1 o8 x& GThe circuit for a “bridged-T attenuator”, ( T ) is given below.
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Resistor, R3 forms the bridge network across a standard T-pad attenuator. The two series resistors, R1 are chosen to equal the source/load line impedance. One major5 z/ g) \; {% f. d# F
advantage of the bridged-T attenuator over its T-pad cousin, is that the bridged-T pad has a tendency to match itself to the transmissions lines characteristic impedance.
5 `5 w& _7 ^ _' Y& qHowever, one disadvantage of the bridged-T attenuator circuit is that the attenuator requires that its input or source impedance, ( Z ) equals its output or load impedance,
' c$ o2 E/ w t/ r( Z ) and therefore cannot be used for impedance matching.
2 T! w Q* M' t3 L" ZThe design of a bridged-T attenuator is as simple as for the standard T-pad attenuator. The two series resistors are equal in value to the lines characteristic
4 P4 S% u6 S( p7 Y0 P5 wimpedance and therefore require no calculation. Then the equations given to calculated the parallel shunt resistor and the additional bridging resistor of a bridged-T attenuator circuit used for impedance matching at any desired attenuation are given as:2 e1 ~6 Z% D" D' s
Bridged-T Attenuator Equations:& |0 E/ K! R: X6 B6 ^
) B6 k: n) z$ p( J: m2 j$ U
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where: K is the impedance factor, and Z is the source/load impedance., t3 y8 `5 H# U _" U
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